Hiccups During Exercise: What’s Going On and How to Fix It
If you’ve ever felt a sudden “hic” smack in the middle of a run or weight session, you’re not alone. Those involuntary spasms can feel odd, but they’re usually harmless. The good news? You can often prevent or stop them with a few simple tricks.
First, let’s break down what a hiccup actually is. It’s a quick, involuntary contraction of the diaphragm followed by a snap of the vocal cords. When you’re exercising, your breathing pattern changes, and that can set off the reflex.
Common Triggers
Fast, shallow breaths are a top trigger. Sprinting, HIIT, or any activity that makes you gulp air can irritate the diaphragm. Eating a big meal or drinking carbonated drinks before a workout adds extra pressure to your stomach, which can also cause hiccups.
Temperature swings matter too. Drinking a cold beverage right before a hot cardio session can create a sudden change in the throat and stomach, sparking the hiccup reflex. Even stress or anxiety about performance can tighten the muscles around your diaphragm.
Lastly, some people notice hiccups when they overinflate their lungs during deep breathing exercises. While breathing correctly is important, pushing it too far can backfire.
Simple Remedies
When hiccups strike, try the classic “hold your breath” method. Take a deep breath, hold it for about 10‑15 seconds, then exhale slowly. This gives the diaphragm a chance to reset.
Another quick fix is sipping water upside down. Bend over, drink from the opposite side of the glass, and keep the flow steady. The change in swallowing pattern can interrupt the hiccup cycle.
If you prefer something less odd, swallow a teaspoon of sugar. The grainy texture stimulates the vagus nerve, which helps calm the diaphragm.
For a longer‑term plan, focus on your breathing rhythm. Try breathing in through the nose for three counts, out through the mouth for three, and keep it steady throughout the workout. This reduces sudden diaphragm spikes.
Avoid large meals or fizzy drinks at least an hour before training. Stick to light, easily digestible snacks like a banana or a small protein bar if you need fuel.
Finally, stay hydrated but sip water gradually rather than gulping large gulps. Consistent hydration keeps the throat and stomach calm, cutting down on hiccup triggers.
If hiccups keep coming back despite these tweaks, it could signal an underlying issue like acid reflux or a respiratory condition. In that case, a quick chat with a doctor can rule out anything serious.
Remember, hiccups during exercise are usually just a brief nuisance. Adjust your pre‑workout meals, manage your breathing, and have a few quick tricks on hand, and you’ll be back to crushing your goals without the unwanted “hic.”